Studying a Masters Degree In Mathematics

Find postgraduate programs in MATHEMATICS

Modern mathematics is an essential tool for problem solving in the fields of technology, engineering and science, but its use in decision‑making is not limited to these areas.

A postgraduate course in mathematics is an excellent way for engineers or scientists who have an interest in the topic to further their career, but it is also the obvious choice for mathematicians.

Why study a masters in maths?

A masters in mathematics will train a student to use ways of applying their knowledge of the subject to real‑world situations. You’ll be taught a variety of methods, with a focus on solving problems. These will often include the ways in which maths is relevant to a variety of disciplines and its use in finding solutions for industry.

Most programs seek to give the topic an interdisciplinary edge, using themes from contemporary scientific computing, life sciences and engineering. Due to the vocational nature of this training, the majority of students will be encouraged to take up work experience placements in an industry of their choosing.

Students will learn how mathematical modelling helps a variety of professionals, from map designers to retailers, with understanding their data. They’ll look at the ways in which scientific computation is bridging the gap between maths, computing and engineering, and also consider its various uses. This academic study – combined with an applied approach – is designed to encourage an awareness of the ways in which modern mathematics is used in the world.

You can also choose to mix your maths masters degree with another related specialism, such as statistics, computation or transportation systems. This will broaden your education and enable you to enjoy more choice when it comes to seeking employment.

Masters degree in mathematics

What’s it like to study a masters in mathematics?

Whether you choose to attend a university in the UK or mainland Europe, the institution is likely to have the same aim – to educate the future generation of mathematicians. As a student you’ll find a masters in mathematics teaches you to think critically about complicated ideas, to analyse the materials in front of you and to communicate your findings in a way that’s accessible to laypeople. Naturally, you’ll come to the program with a highly advanced mathematical skills set, but once you have graduated there will be a marked difference in your level of comprehension.

Mathematics programs often emphasise computational tools, data analysis and real-world applications, preparing students for roles where maths meets AI, finance, climate modelling or public policy.

Maths MSc entry requirements

Most universities in the UK and Europe require students to have achieved a 2:1 (upper second class honours degree) or the international equivalent – in either mathematics, or a closely linked subject. However, the qualifications needed, both in the UK and in Europe, may vary, so always check with the institution you are applying to.

Students who do not speak English as their first language may also have to show proof of their proficiency, in the form of a TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) or an IELTS (International English Language Testing System).

Mathematics study modules

Along with the possibility of a professional placement, mathematics students will cover a number of study units – these could include the following modules:

Advanced Numerical Computation
Industrial Mathematics
Algebraic Number Theory
Linear Analysis
Combinatorial Group Theory

Additional options may include mathematical data science, stochastic processes, cryptography, financial mathematics, machine learning for maths, topology, differential geometry and Bayesian statistics.

Top UK universities for mathematics

This table shows the top universities to study mathematics at according the Complete University Guide 2026.

Ranking	Institution
1	University of Cambridge
2	University of Oxford
3	University of St Andrews
4	Imperial College London
5	University of Warwick

Maths student case study

Mathematics student case study Steve Murphy is taking an MSc Scientific Computation with Industrial Mathematics at the University of Nottingham, he says: "My favourite thing about this course is the relevance that it has to both real‑world problems and also cutting‑edge research. I feel that after graduation I will have a host of sought‑after skills, gained on this course, that should set me above the rest in a competitive job market.”

Maths career opportunities

The experience and training you receive from taking a higher maths degree can provide a head start when you enter into the labour market. Many employers are keen to have a mathematician on their team, and not just those whose business deals directly with the subject. You have been taught problem‑solving skills along with extremely focused methods of analysis, giving you the ability to take on a range of challenging situations. Specifically, many students with a masters in maths find themselves at an advantage when seeking a role in finance, economics, computer sciences and education.

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